Best Time to Visit Jordan: Travel Guide & Season Tips
Timing your Jordan trip can greatly impact your experience. This Middle Eastern gem offers historical treasures and natural wonders year-round. Discover the best seasons to explore Jordan’s ancient sites and unique attractions.
Spring (March to May) and fall (September to November) are peak travel seasons. Daytime temperatures range from 61°F to 99°F. These months are ideal for exploring Petra or floating in the Dead Sea.
Summer temperatures can soar up to 102°F. Winter months may see temperatures drop below freezing, especially in Petra. January is typically the wettest month, making outdoor adventures less enjoyable.
Understanding Jordan’s climate helps plan the perfect trip. Let’s explore when to go and what to expect. We’ll help you make the most of your Jordanian adventure.
Understanding Jordan’s Climate and Seasonal Patterns
Jordan’s climate varies across its diverse landscapes. Each region offers unique weather patterns, from Mediterranean-influenced areas to arid deserts. This guide helps you plan your trip and find ideal weather in Jordan.
Temperature Variations Across Regions
Jordan experiences significant temperature fluctuations throughout the year. In Amman, average temperatures range from 3°C in January to 32°C in July.
The Dead Sea area maintains milder temperatures, ranging from 20°C in January to 39°C in July. Petra sees wider swings, from 13°C in January to a scorching 39°C in July.
Rainfall and Precipitation Patterns
Rainfall in Jordan is concentrated in the winter months. January sees the most precipitation, up to 76% of the monthly total in some areas.
Amman receives about 76mm of rain in January. Drier regions like Aqaba see only 6mm in February. Summer months (June to August) typically have no rainfall across the country.
Impact of Desert Climate
About 90% of Jordan is covered by desert, greatly influencing its climate. This results in hot, dry summers and cool winters.
In desert regions like Wadi Rum, summer temperatures can exceed 40°C. Winter nights can drop to 4°C. The desert climate creates stark contrasts between day and night temperatures.
These temperature swings impact travel experiences. Careful planning for outdoor activities is necessary when visiting desert areas.
| Region | Winter Low (°C) | Summer High (°C) | Annual Rainfall (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amman | 3 | 32 | 250 |
| Dead Sea | 20 | 39 | 100 |
| Petra | 13 | 39 | 150 |
| Wadi Rum | 4 | 34 | 50 |
Best Time to Visit Jordan: Spring and Fall Seasons
Spring and fall are the best times to explore Jordan. From March to May and September to November, conditions are ideal for sightseeing. These seasons offer warm days without summer’s scorching heat.
Spring temperatures range from 20°C to 30°C, perfect for exploring ancient ruins. The countryside blooms with colorful wildflowers, creating a stunning backdrop. May is excellent for visiting Petra, with little rain and mild temperatures.
Fall brings relief from summer heat. October is great, with Amman and Petra averaging 27°C. It’s ideal for diving in Aqaba’s Red Sea, where water reaches 26°C.
The first rains transform the landscape, making fall visually stunning. These seasons showcase Jordan’s best attractions. You’ll enjoy comfortable temperatures for outdoor activities and cultural experiences.
Peak Tourist Season: March to May
Jordan’s prime tourist season spans from March to May. This time offers perfect conditions for exploring diverse landscapes and rich cultural heritage. Visitors can enjoy ideal weather and numerous attractions during these months.
Spring Wildflower Blooms
March and April bring vibrant wildflower blooms to Jordan’s landscapes. The black iris, Jordan’s national flower, creates striking displays across the countryside. Nature lovers flock to witness this spectacular natural phenomenon.
Ideal Hiking Conditions
Spring weather creates perfect hiking conditions in Jordan. Temperatures range from 8°C to 28°C, making trekking comfortable and enjoyable. The Dana Biosphere Reserve and Jordan Trail offer scenic routes for all skill levels.
Popular Festivals and Events
Spring in Jordan is alive with cultural events. The Dead2Red marathon relay in March attracts runners from around the world. May 25th marks Independence Day, filling cities with lively parades and festivities.
| Month | Average Temperature (°C) | Notable Events |
|---|---|---|
| March | 8-18 | Dead2Red Marathon |
| April | 11-23 | Dead Sea Ultra Marathon |
| May | 15-28 | Independence Day (May 25) |
Crowds increase during this peak season in Jordan. The pleasant weather and cultural experiences make it a fantastic time to visit. Book accommodations early to secure your spot.
Consider guided tours to make the most of your springtime adventure. This way, you’ll experience all the highlights Jordan has to offer during this bustling season.
Summer Travel in Jordan (June-August)
Jordan’s summer brings unique challenges and opportunities for vacation planning. Temperatures soar above 100°F (38°C) in July and August. This season offers fewer crowds and better deals for offseason travel.
Plan outdoor activities for early mornings or late afternoons to beat the heat. Stay hydrated and use plenty of sunscreen. Indoor attractions provide cool respite during peak afternoon hours.
In Amman, summer highs typically reach the mid-90s (35°C). The Dead Sea can feel even hotter due to high humidity.
Managing High Temperatures
To beat the heat, plan outdoor activities for early mornings or late afternoons. Stay hydrated and use ample sunscreen. Indoor attractions provide cool respite during peak afternoon hours.
Summer Activities and Attractions
Summer in Jordan offers unique experiences despite the heat. The Jerash Festival in July celebrates Jordanian culture, food, and arts. August brings perfect conditions for stargazing in Wadi Rum, including the Perseid meteor shower.
The Jordan Trail, a 400-mile hike connecting various villages, offers adventure for heat-tolerant travelers. This trail provides a unique way to explore Jordan’s diverse landscapes.
Coastal Destinations to Beat the Heat
The Red Sea remains warm enough for swimming until October. Coastal areas like Aqaba are ideal summer retreats. Here, you can enjoy world-class snorkeling and diving.
Visit the Dead Sea for a unique experience. It’s the lowest point on Earth with hyper-saline waters. Summer is low season, so you’ll find reduced hotel prices and fewer tourists.
| Location | Average Summer Temperature | Key Attraction |
|---|---|---|
| Amman | 63°F – 88°F (17°C – 31°C) | Jerash Festival |
| Wadi Rum | Above 100°F (38°C) | Stargazing |
| Aqaba (Red Sea) | Warm for swimming | Snorkeling and Diving |
Autumn Adventures: September to November
Fall is a prime time to explore Jordan. The weather is comfortable, perfect for sightseeing and outdoor activities. In September, Amman’s average temperature is 75°F (24°C), ideal for exploring the city.
Jordan’s autumn attractions are diverse and exciting. The Gulf of Aqaba’s warm waters (84°F/29°C) are perfect for snorkeling and diving. Inland, the Azraq Wetlands host nearly 300 species of migrating birds.
Hiking trails become more enjoyable in cooler temperatures. The 50-mile route from Little Petra to Petra is a top-rated hike. The Dead Sea offers a unique swimming experience as air temperatures surpass water temperatures.
| Location | September Average Temperature | Notable Feature |
|---|---|---|
| Amman | 75°F (24°C) | Ideal sightseeing weather |
| Petra | 80°F (25°C) | Perfect for exploring ancient ruins |
| Aqaba | 93°F (34°C) | Warm beaches and water activities |
| Dead Sea | Varies | Refreshing dips, Earth’s lowest point |
Cultural events add excitement to autumn travels. The Haya Theatre Festival is a highlight during this season. Fall truly showcases Jordan’s best features, making it an excellent time to visit.
Winter Season Travel Tips (December-February)
Jordan’s winter season offers unique experiences for off-season travelers. From December to February, the country transforms. Visitors face challenges but also enjoy special rewards.
Winter Weather Challenges
Winter in Jordan brings cooler temperatures and more rain. Amman and Petra average 48°F (9°C) during the day. At night, temperatures drop to 41°F (5°C).
The jordan climate guide shows 75% of annual rainfall occurs during this time. This can cause site closures and flash flooding.
Budget-Friendly Travel Options
December marks the low season for tourism in Jordan. Popular sites like Petra and Jerash see fewer crowds. Airfares and hotel prices reach their lowest points.
Aqaba and Red Sea resorts are exceptions to this trend. Winter is perfect for budget-conscious travelers to explore Jordan’s treasures.
Indoor Activities and Attractions
Winter weather doesn’t limit your trip options. Visit the Royal Automobile Museum in Amman. It showcases over 50 motorbikes and historic cars.
Explore the King’s Highway, connecting Amman to Aqaba. This road is rich in historical significance. For warmth, try the Hammamat Ma’in thermal springs, 75 km south of Amman.
| Location | Average Day Temp (Dec) | Average Night Temp (Dec) | Rainfall (Dec) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amman | 48°F (9°C) | 41°F (5°C) | 60 mm |
| Petra | 48°F (9°C) | 41°F (5°C) | 60 mm |
| Aqaba | 68°F (20°C) | 59°F (15°C) | 10 mm |
Regional Weather Guide: Major Tourist Destinations
Knowing Jordan’s climate is crucial for a great trip. This guide covers weather patterns in popular spots. It helps you pack right and plan activities for the best experience.
Amman Climate Overview
Amman has four distinct seasons. Spring (March to May) is pleasant, with temps between 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). Summers can be hot, often exceeding 30°C (86°F).
Winters are cold, averaging around 12°C. Snow occasionally falls during this season.
Petra Weather Conditions
Petra’s valley location influences its weather. The ancient city enjoys mild temperatures, averaging 25°C yearly. May is ideal for visiting, with temps rarely over 30°C and little rain.
Dead Sea Temperature Guide
The Dead Sea area stays warmer year-round due to its low elevation. Summer is surprisingly comfortable here. It has lower humidity and UV levels than other Jordanian spots.
In Aqaba, near the Dead Sea, summer daytime temps rarely fall below 35°C.
| Destination | Spring (Mar-May) | Summer (Jun-Aug) | Autumn (Sep-Nov) | Winter (Dec-Feb) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amman | 15-25°C | 32-40°C | 20-30°C | -8-12°C |
| Petra | 20-30°C | 30-35°C | 20-30°C | 14-20°C |
| Dead Sea/Aqaba | 25-35°C | 35-45°C | 30-40°C | 20-25°C |
Planning Around Religious Observances
Consider religious observances when planning your Jordan vacation. Ramadan, the Islamic holy month, impacts daily life and tourist experiences. It shifts annually based on the lunar calendar, moving about ten days earlier each year.
During Ramadan, businesses adjust hours, and tourist services may be limited. However, this time offers unique cultural insights. Cities come alive after sunset with colorful lights and festive energy.
It’s a great chance to experience local traditions and nightly celebrations. You can witness the vibrant atmosphere and join in the festivities.
To avoid service disruptions, check a Jordan tourist calendar. Plan your visit outside of Ramadan. Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) are ideal times.
These seasons offer pleasant weather and fewer crowds. They also host cultural events like the Jerash Festival in July and Al-Balad Music Festival in January.
Respect local customs during religious periods to enhance your travel experience. Understanding these observances will help you make the most of your Jordan adventure.
Budget Considerations by Season
Jordan’s travel costs change throughout the year. Prices for accommodations, tours, and attractions vary between peak and off-seasons. This affects your overall budget.
Peak vs. Off-Season Pricing
Jordan’s peak tourist seasons are March to May and September to November. Expect higher prices for flights, hotels, and activities during these times.
For budget-conscious travelers, jordan offseason travel offers significant savings. Winter months (December to February) have fewer visitors. This results in lower prices across the board.
Accommodation Cost Variations
Hotel rates change based on demand. In peak seasons, prices can soar, especially in popular areas like Petra.
Winter visits offer more affordable accommodations. Some hostels in Petra have beds for less than $25 per night. Guesthouses and family-run places often cost less than hotels.
| Season | Average Hotel Price | Budget Option |
|---|---|---|
| Peak (Mar-May, Sep-Nov) | $100-$200 | $50-$80 |
| Off-Season (Dec-Feb) | $60-$120 | $25-$50 |
Plan your Jordan trip during shoulder seasons for good weather and fair prices. Early spring or late fall are ideal times.
Smart timing lets you experience Jordan’s wonders without overspending. You can enjoy the country’s beauty while staying within your budget.
Outdoor Activities and Optimal Timing
Jordan’s landscape offers many outdoor adventures for nature lovers. Spring (March to May) and fall (September to November) are ideal for outdoor activities. These seasons provide perfect weather for exploring jordan seasonal attractions.
Spring brings mild temperatures, from 10°C to 25°C. It’s perfect for hiking in Dana and Ajloun nature reserves. Colorful wildflowers create a beautiful backdrop for outdoor enthusiasts.
Fall offers similar comfortable temperatures. It’s another great season for outdoor exploration.
Wadi Rum is a must-visit for rock climbing fans. The best months are March to May and September to November. During these times, temperatures are moderate and climbing conditions are ideal.
August is perfect for stargazing. Clear skies and low light pollution in Wadi Rum create excellent viewing conditions. Winter nights can drop to 4°C, so pack warm clothes for stargazing trips.
The Red Sea offers year-round water sports. Aqaba’s water reaches about 26°C in September. The Dead Sea stays around 24°C all year.
In summer, visit the Dead Sea after 5 PM. This helps you avoid the intense midday heat.
Cultural Festivals and Events Calendar
Jordan’s cultural scene is alive with vibrant festivals and events. The tourist calendar offers a mix of traditional and modern gatherings. These events showcase the country’s rich heritage and contemporary spirit.
Traditional Celebrations
The annual olive harvest festival in late September is a must-see attraction. It celebrates Jordan’s agricultural heritage with folk dances and local cuisine. Visitors can enjoy olive oil tastings and experience the country’s traditions.
The Islamic New Year provides a glimpse into Jordan’s religious customs. Open mosques and spiritual gatherings mark this important event in the calendar.
Modern Festivals
The Jerash Festival for Culture and Arts is a highlight of Jordan’s tourist calendar. Held in late March or early April, it features music, dance, and theatre performances.
In October, the Aqaba Traditional Arts Festival showcases Jordanian culture. Visitors can admire local crafts and enjoy traditional performances at this event.
The Jordan Shopping Festival offers great discounts on local products. Music lovers can enjoy the Amman Jazz Festival’s melodious tunes. Food truck festivals in various cities attract foodies with delicious treats.
These events add a modern touch to Jordan’s cultural landscape. They make the country an exciting destination throughout the year.
| Event | Month | Highlights |
|---|---|---|
| Jerash Festival | March/April | Music, dance, theatre |
| Independence Day | May 25th | Parades, fireworks |
| Olive Harvest Festival | September | Folk dances, olive oil tasting |
| Aqaba Arts Festival | October | Traditional crafts, performances |
Conclusion
The best time to visit Jordan varies based on your weather and budget preferences. The tourist season runs from March to November. Spring and fall offer ideal conditions with temperatures between 12°C and 27°C.
Summer (June to August) brings peak crowds and temperatures up to 35°C. The Jerash Festival in July is a highlight. Winter (December to February) offers a quieter experience with cooler temperatures.
Jordan’s climate differs across regions. Coastal areas stay warm year-round, while mountains can be chilly in winter. Spring brings wildflowers and the Dead Sea Ultra Marathon in April.
Fall offers mild weather and events like the Jordan Rally in October. Your travel goals will determine the best time to visit. Jordan’s year-round appeal ensures a memorable experience in this diverse country.
FAQ
What is the best time of year to visit Jordan?
Spring (March to May) and fall (September to November) are ideal for visiting Jordan. These seasons offer comfortable temperatures for sightseeing and outdoor activities. Spring brings wildflower blooms, while fall is perfect for desert camping and exploring archaeological sites.
How hot does it get in Jordan during summer?
Summer in Jordan can be extremely hot, especially in desert areas. Petra and Wadi Rum can see daytime temperatures above 100°F (38°C). Coastal areas like Aqaba may be cooler due to sea breezes.
It’s crucial to stay hydrated and plan outdoor activities for early morning or late afternoon.
Is it worth visiting Jordan in winter?
Winter visits to Jordan can be great for budget-conscious travelers. You’ll find lower prices and fewer crowds at major attractions. However, prepare for cooler temperatures, potential rain, and even snow in some areas.
Winter is ideal for indoor activities, traditional cuisine, and unique events like the Aqaba Traditional Arts Festival.
How does Ramadan affect travel in Jordan?
Ramadan significantly impacts travel in Jordan. Many restaurants and shops may have reduced hours or close during the day. It’s a unique time to experience local culture and traditions.
Be respectful of those fasting and dress modestly. Some tourist services may be limited, so plan ahead and check with your accommodations.
What’s the best time for outdoor activities in Jordan?
The best time for outdoor activities varies. Spring and fall offer comfortable temperatures for hiking and rock climbing. Desert stargazing is excellent year-round, with clearest skies in winter.
Water activities in the Red Sea are enjoyable throughout the year. The warmest waters are in late summer and early fall.
Are there any must-see festivals in Jordan?
Jordan hosts several notable festivals. The Jerash Festival for Culture and Arts in July features music, dance, and theatrical performances. The Amman Jazz Festival in autumn is popular among music lovers.
For a traditional experience, visit during the olive harvest festivals in October and November. Always check the current year’s calendar as festival dates can vary.
How do prices vary between peak and off-season in Jordan?
Price differences between peak (spring and fall) and off-seasons (summer and winter) can be significant. During peak seasons, accommodation prices can be 30-50% higher. Popular tours may also increase in price.
Off-season travel, especially in winter, can offer substantial savings on hotels and activities. However, some services may be limited during this time.
